Aloo Paratha (Indian Potato Pancakes)

Hey, did you know "aloo" means potato? One of my favorite foods, for sure.

Aloo parathas are delicious anytime. While some people eat them for breakfast, they're also great to wrap up fillings like cucumber-yogurt salad, eggs, chutneys, lentils, beans, or anything your imagination suggests. The most difficult part, if there is a difficult part to this simple recipe, is rolling out each cake. Be gentle and sprinkle your surfaces with flour as you need it.

Though my Indian-American friend Sheilja has made these before, she called her mom in New Jersey to get a specific recipe before we cooked together this week. Sheilja says her mom can toast these cakes on three or more griddles at once without losing her head or getting flustered.

Ingredients

6 cups potatoes, boiled and finely shredded
1 2-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled and grated
2 tsp red chili powder
4 tsp cumin powder
2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
1 tbsp salt (or more, to taste)
About 3/4 cup flour (we used whole wheat flour), plus more for rolling
2 tbsp vegetable oil, plus more for cooking (about 1/4 cup total)

Directions

Stir together all ingredients. Form the potato mixture into balls the size of a golf ball - about 2" in diameter. Coat each of the balls in flour and let rest for 5 minutes.

Gently roll out each ball on a floured surface, until it is about 1/4 inch thick and 4 or 5 inches in diameter. Place on waxed paper while rolling the rest.

Heat a flat skillet on high until a drop of water sizzles off it immediately. Place one or two parathas on the skillet, making sure they don't touch while browning. Swirl a drop of oil on the top of each pancake, then flip it when the first side is browned. Put a bit of oil on that side as the uncooked side browns and begins to bubble a bit.

Serve warm with any variety of chutneys, vegetables, yogurt, or the delicious raita - a cucumber-yogurt-mint sauce.

Makes about 30 pancakes.

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Seafood-Stuffed Portobello Caps

I'm torn between presenting this stuffed mushroom recipe as an appetizer or a meal. If you want to use baby portobellos (crimini mushrooms) or white button mushrooms instead, these make a tasty bite-sized appetizer. We stuffed them with white fish and shrimp, but if those are not your favorites, stuff them with any seafood combo you like.

Ingredients

2 tbsp oil

1/2 cup chopped white onion

1/3 cup chopped celery

1/2 small jalapeno, seeded and minced

4 oz. any kind of white fish, chopped

3 oz. shrimp, cleaned, tails removed, and chopped

2 tsp Old Bay seasoning

1 tbsp butter, melted

1 cup white bread crumbs

3 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese

8 large portobello mushrooms, or 1 pound white mushrooms

3 oz. sharp cheddar cheese, shredded

Optional

1/4 cup mayonnaise

1 1/2 tsp wasabi paste or powder

Instructions

Remove the stems from the mushrooms and finely chop them. Grease a baking sheet and set the mushroom caps on the sheet. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.

Heat the oil in a medium skillet. Add the mushroom stems, onion, celery, and jalapeno, and saute until tender. Add the chopped fish, shrimp, and Old Bay spices and cook until just opaque. Try not to over-cook the shrimp, because they'll get rubbery.

In a bowl, stir together the butter, bread crumbs, and Parmesan cheese. Add the seafood mixture and stir well. Fill each mushroom cap with the fish stuffing and top with the shredded cheese. Bake at 350 degrees 20-30 minutes, until the mushrooms are tender and the filling is bubbly and toasted on top.

If you want, whisk together the mayonnaise and wasabi. Just before serving, drizzle the wasabi mayo over the hot mushrooms. Serve the mushrooms piping-hot.

Serves 4 as a main meal; serves 6-10 as an appetizer.

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Olive-Stuffed Italian Bread

My siblings share with me a special love for olives - something that has become a bit of a joke at holidays. We would not dream of a holiday celebration or family party that didn't include a big bowl of olives.

If you make extra chopped olives and don't stuff it in the bread, you can use it as a tapenade for our recipe Crispy Polenta Wedges with Olive Tapenade - or if you end up with extra tapenade after making that recipe, by all means stuff it in your next loaf of homemade Italian bread!

Ingredients

2 cups warm water (110-112 degrees)
1 (.25 ounce) package active dry yeast or 2 1/2 teaspoons active dry yeast from a jar
1 tsp sugar
5 cups white flour, plus 1/2 cup or more for kneading
2 tsp fresh chopped oregano, or 1 tsp dried
2 tsp salt
1 1/2 cups mixed olives, pitted and chopped (we used green ones with pimientos, Kalamata olives, and oil-cured Italian olives)
1/4 cup grated parmesan cheese
1 egg white
1/4 cup sesame seeds

Directions

In a mixing bowl, stir together the warm water, yeast, and sugar. Let sit for 20-30 minutes, until the mixture is bubbly (this is called "proofing the yeast"). Stir together the flour, oregano, and salt, then gradually stir into the yeast mixture.

Turn the dough out onto a floured counter or kneading board. Knead the dough for about 10 minutes, or until the dough is smooth and elastic and no longer sticky.

Grease a bowl that is at least twice as large as the volume of dough. Place the dough in the greased bowl, and then turn it over to coat the other side of the dough. Cover with a damp dishtowel. Let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 to 1 1/2 hours.

Stir together the chopped olives and parmesan cheese and set aside.

Punch down the dough and divide it in half. Sprinkle a flat surface and a rolling pin with flour. Roll out half of the dough into an 8x12 oval. Sprinkle half of the olive mixture evenly over the surface. Starting at one of the long ends, roll up the dough jelly-roll style, tucking in the sides occasionally, and pinching the end shut. Place it in a greased baking sheet. Repeat with the other loaf.

Cover the loaves with a damp dish towel and allow to rise until dough has doubled - about 45 minutes. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

Cut diagonal slashes in the top of each loaf, then brush with the egg white and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Bake for 40-45 minutes, until the crust is golden and the loaves sound hollow when rapped with a knuckle.

Turn out of the pans and cool on a baking rack. For best results, slice it at room temperature.

Makes 2 hearty loaves.

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